Oracle: verschil tussen versies

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Regel 85: Regel 85:
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
 
<references />
 
<references />
* [http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B12037_01/server.101/b10735/maint.htm#BRBSC174 Recovery Manager Maintenance Tasks]
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== Links ==
 +
* [http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B12037_01/server.101/b10735/maint.htm#BRBSC174 Oracle - Recovery Manager Maintenance Tasks]
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* [http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14192/recov004.htm Oracle - RMAN Restore]
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* [http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96566/rcmstand.htm Oracle - Creating a Standby Database with Recovery Manager]
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* [http://www.shutdownabort.com/dbaqueries/Backup_DataGuard.php Shutdown-Abort - Backup - DataGuard]

Versie van 9 aug 2011 om 10:14

Startup / Shutdown

Login to SQL prompt:

sqlplus / as sysdba

Startup normally

SQL> startup;

Startup without actually mounting

SQL> startup nomount;

Use additional initialization file:

SQL> startup nomount pfile='/path/to/init.ora';

Shutdown:

SQL> shutdown;

Shutdown and terminate existing connections

SQL> shutdown immediate;

Shutdown and abort everything (last resort):

SQL> shutdown abort;

RMAN

Segmentation Fault while running sbttest

Netbackup server was unable to resolve clients ip address. Added an entry to the /etc/hosts file and the issue was solved.[1]

Make disk backup

rman target /(@sid) NOCATALOG
RUN {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL d1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '<location>/bck_%s_%p_%t';
ALLOCATE CHANNEL d2 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '<location>/bck_%s_%p_%t';
BACKUP DATABASE PLUS ARCHIVELOG;
RELEASE CHANNEL d2;
RELEASE CHANNEL d1;
}

RUN {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL d1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '<location>/cntrl_%s_%p_%t';
BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE (FOR STANDBY);
RELEASE CHANNEL d1;
}

Restore disk backup

SQL> startup nomount;
RMAN> RESTORE CONTROLFILE FROM '<location>';
SQL> alter database mount;
RMAN> RESTORE DATABASE;

Make backup using Netbackup

rman target /(@sid) NOCATALOG
RUN {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL t1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' parms="ENV=(NB_ORA_POLICY=<POLICY>,NB_ORA_SERV=<BACKUP_SERVER>, NB_ORA_CLIENT=<CLIENT_NAME>)";
BACKUP FORMAT 'bk_%s_%p_%t' DATABASE;
RELEASE CHANNEL t1;
}

RUN {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL t1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' parms="ENV=(NB_ORA_POLICY=<POLICY>,NB_ORA_SERV=<BACKUP_SERVER>, NB_ORA_CLIENT=<CLIENT_NAME>)";
BACKUP FORMAT 'al_%s_%p_%t' ARCHIVELOG ALL;
RELEASE CHANNEL t1;
}

RUN {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL t1 DEVICE TYPE 'SBT_TAPE' parms="ENV=(NB_ORA_POLICY=<POLICY>,NB_ORA_SERV=<BACKUP_SERVER>, NB_ORA_CLIENT=<CLIENT_NAME>)";
BACKUP FORMAT 'cntrl_%s_%p_%t' CURRENT CONTROLFILE (FOR STANDBY);
RELEASE CHANNEL t1;
}

Manually add backup files to catalog

CATALOG BACKUPPIECE '/location/backupfile1', '/location/backupfile2';

References

  1. http://www.symantec.com/business/support/index?page=content&id=TECH57313

Links